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NerdMiner V2
An ESP32 with a screen that mines Bitcoin in name only
- Hashrate
- 0.000077 TH/s
- Power
- 1 W
- Efficiency
- 12987 J/TH
- Cost / TH
- £324,675
The real odds
Solo mining this against the live network, on average, finds a block about
~1 block / 220898,000 yr
Verdict
A silent little desk gadget that teaches you how solo mining works, with odds so long it's a toy rather than a miner.
BEST FOR
- + Learning what a share and a pool actually are
- + A cheap, silent novelty on a desk
NOT FOR
- - Anyone who thinks it has a real shot at a block
- - People expecting ASIC hashrate
Let’s be clear about what this is before you spend a penny. The NerdMiner V2 is a microcontroller with a little screen that runs Bitcoin mining software. It hashes at about 77 thousand hashes a second, which sounds like a lot until you learn a small Bitaxe does more than a trillion. It’s a toy. A brilliant, silent, one-watt educational toy, but a toy.
The straight take
I want you to buy this for the right reasons, because bought for the wrong ones it’ll only disappoint. The NerdMiner is not a miner in any way that matters to your odds. Set it next to a Bitaxe and the Bitaxe is roughly fifteen million times faster, and even the Bitaxe is a lottery ticket. So no, this is not a shot at a block in any real sense. What it is, is the cheapest and clearest way to watch solo mining happen. It connects to a pool or your own node, it submits shares, it shows you a live readout, and it does all of that on a gadget that costs about the same as a takeaway. As a way to learn the vocabulary of mining, hands-on, it’s hard to beat. Just don’t let anyone sell it to you as a way to stack sats.
What it actually is under the case
Strip off the 3D-printed shell that makes it look like a tiny Antminer and you find a LILYGO development board, usually the T-Display-S3, which is an ESP32-S3 dual-core microcontroller with a small colour TFT screen soldered on. That’s the whole machine. The mining is done entirely in software on a chip that was built for wifi gadgets and smart plugs, leaning on the ESP32’s built-in SHA-256 accelerator, which was designed for secure handshakes rather than continuous hashing. That accelerator is also the hard ceiling: you can’t tune your way past it, because it’s a fixed piece of silicon doing what it was made to do. This is why the honest number sits around 56 to 78 KH/s on standard firmware, with some heavily optimised dual-core builds claiming higher, and it’s why any listing shouting 980 or 1000+ KH/s should be treated as a red flag rather than a spec.
What the numbers actually mean
77 KH/s is the number that tells you everything. A kilohash is a thousand hashes. A small ASIC deals in terahashes, which is trillions, so a single terahash is a billion kilohashes. The gap between them isn’t a gap, it’s a canyon, and it’s why the plain answer to “will it find a block” is effectively never. The one number that flatters it is power: about 1 watt over a USB-C cable. It’s silent, it never gets warm, and it costs under a couple of pounds to leave running for a year in the UK. That’s quietly charming for a desk object. One thing to watch when you shop: some listings splash 1000+ KH/s across the box. That’s a fabricated or best-case figure, not what a plain V2 does, and even if it were real it wouldn’t move the maths in any meaningful way.
The screen is the actual point
The little TFT is where the value lives, because it turns abstract mining concepts into something you can watch. It cycles through your live hashrate, the pool difficulty, your best share (the highest-difficulty share the board has ever submitted, which is the number owners quietly compete over), the current Bitcoin price, the block height and the time. None of that needs a browser open. Chasing a higher best-difficulty share is the closest thing the NerdMiner has to a game, and it’s a genuinely good way to internalise what “difficulty” means without reading a whitepaper. Think of it as a reusable scratchcard that also happens to be a decent desk clock.
DIY or pre-built
Because the whole thing is open source, there are two ways in. Buy a bare LILYGO T-Display-S3 for around fifteen to twenty pounds, plug it into a computer, and flash the NerdMiner firmware yourself through a web flasher in about five minutes. Or pay a bit more, roughly twenty to thirty-five pounds, for a pre-assembled unit in a case from Amazon or AliExpress and skip the tinkering entirely. Neither is wrong. The pre-built markup is fair for the case and the saved faff, as long as the seller isn’t inflating the hashrate to justify it. Setup is friendly either way: on first boot it spins up its own wifi hotspot, you connect with your phone, a captive portal appears, and you drop in your home wifi, your Bitcoin address and a pool. Most people point it at a low-difficulty solo pool that won’t drop a tiny miner, like public-pool.io or solo.ckpool.org, or at their own Bitcoin node.
Who should get one - and who shouldn’t
Get one if you want to learn. If you’re curious how a solo miner talks to a pool, what a share is, what difficulty means, and you’d rather see it on a screen than read about it, this is the cheapest classroom going. It’s also a fun, silent conversation piece for a desk, and a nice gift for someone Bitcoin-curious who won’t be fooled about the odds.
Don’t get one expecting to mine. If the word “hashrate” makes you think of income, this will only frustrate you, because a NerdMiner produces neither in any real quantity. Skip it too if you want a real lottery shot, because a Bitaxe costs a little more and gives you a ticket that at least exists. The NerdMiner is a teaching aid wearing a miner’s costume, and it’s a good one, as long as you know that going in.
Settings people actually run
The configs owners land on, pulled from the community. A sensible starting point, not gospel - tune to your own kit.
Stock
~56 to 78 KH/s @ ~1W
There's nothing to tune for hashrate that matters. The ESP32's built-in SHA-256 accelerator is a fixed ceiling, so the honest single-board range sits in the tens of KH/s. Some optimised dual-core builds claim higher; treat any 1000+ KH/s listing as marketing.
First-boot setup
Captive-portal Wi-Fi + BTC address + pool
On first power-up it broadcasts its own hotspot. Connect with a phone, a captive portal opens, and you enter home Wi-Fi, a Bitcoin address and a pool. No app or command line.
DIY flash
Bare LILYGO T-Display-S3 + web flasher
A raw board is roughly fifteen to twenty pounds. Plug into a computer, flash the open-source NerdMiner firmware via a web flasher in about five minutes. Pre-built units in a case cost a little more and skip this.
Solo pool or node
public-pool.io, solo.ckpool.org, or your own node
Point it at a low-difficulty solo pool that won't drop a tiny miner, or at your own Bitcoin Core node, to watch it submit shares. That's the educational payoff, not the odds.
What owners report
Real first-hand experience gathered from owners and the community.
- “
Single-unit NerdMiner V2 boards land around 56 to 78 KH/s at roughly 1 watt. Some Amazon and AliExpress listings advertise 980 to 1000+ KH/s, which is fabricated or best-case rather than what a standard V2 does.
- “
Community threads push back on inflated hashrate claims for ESP32 lottery miners, noting the built-in SHA-256 accelerator sets a hard ceiling on what the chip can do.
- “
Most builds use a LILYGO T-Display-S3 (ESP32-S3 dual-core) with a small colour TFT that cycles through hashrate, pool difficulty, best share, BTC price, block height and time. The best-difficulty share is the number owners tend to compete over.
- “
Setup uses a captive portal: on first boot the board broadcasts its own Wi-Fi hotspot, you connect with a phone and enter home Wi-Fi, a Bitcoin address and a pool. DIY flashing a bare LILYGO board takes about five minutes via a web flasher.
4 claim(s) we couldn't fully verify
- · optimised dual-core builds above ~78 KH/s (toward ~250 KH/s) - Gemini grounded search notes some newer dual-core-optimised firmware claims higher figures, but this is not consistently confirmed across primary sources. The honest single-board range of ~56 to 78 KH/s is used as the headline; 77 KH/s retained for hashrate_th.
- · listings advertising 980 to 1000+ KH/s - Amazon and AliExpress listings advertise 1000+ KH/s for boards branded NerdMiner V2, but the community treats these as fabricated or best-case, not what a standard single-board V2 does. Not used as a spec.
- · efficiency_j_th left unset - At ~1W and ~77 KH/s the J/TH figure is astronomically high and meaningless as a comparison, so it is left to derive rather than presented as a real efficiency number.
- · release_date 2023 - The NerdMiner_v2 project matured through 2023; there's no single product launch date for what is an open community board.
Hands-on reviews we drew on
We don't just copy the spec sheet. These are the teardowns and hands-on reviews behind this page - worth watching in their own right.
- NerdMiner V2 hashrate, profitability and specificationsKryptex · review
- NerdMiner_v2 open-source projectBitMaker-hub · primary source
- USB Bitcoin Miner: Costs, Odds & Better Alternatives (2026)Solo Satoshi · review
Common questions
Can the NerdMiner V2 actually find a block?+
In theory, in the way a single lottery ticket can win the jackpot. At roughly 77 KH/s it's around fifteen million times slower than a small ASIC like a Bitaxe, so the odds are effectively nil. Any talk of it finding a block is a fun thought experiment.
Then what's the point of it?+
Learning, mostly. It's the cheapest way to see a real solo miner connect to a pool or a node, submit shares and show you a difficulty readout on its little screen. As an educational toy and a conversation piece, it's great. As a miner, it's a rounding error.
How much power does it use?+
About 1 watt. It's an ESP32 microcontroller, so it's silent, cool and costs essentially nothing to leave running. That's the one spec where it shines.